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LASIK Refractive Surgery: What to Expect From Procedure to Final Results
Summary
LASIK surgery is a popular option for those looking to correct vision issues like nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. The procedure involves reshaping the cornea using a laser, allowing light to focus properly on the retina for clearer vision. Approved by the FDA in 2024, LASIK is an outpatient procedure with a quick recovery time. Understanding what to expect before, during, and after surgery can help you prepare and ensure the best possible outcome.
What Is This & Why It Matters
LASIK is a type of eye surgery that uses laser technology to fix common vision problems. It reshapes the cornea — that's the clear front part of your eye — so that light focuses directly on your retina, which improves your vision. Many people choose LASIK because it can reduce or even eliminate the need for glasses or contact lenses. It's important to know that while LASIK is safe and effective, like any surgery, it has risks. This handout will guide you through what to expect and how to take care of your eyes before and after the surgery.
What You Should Do
- Follow all pre-surgery instructions given by your doctor.
- Arrange for someone to drive you home after the procedure.
- Wear protective eyewear as instructed, especially during sleep.
- Use prescribed eye drops regularly to keep your eyes moist.
- Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your eye doctor.
- Rest your eyes frequently in the days following the surgery.
What You Should NOT Do
- Avoid rubbing or touching your eyes, especially right after the procedure.
- Do not wear makeup around your eyes until your doctor gives you clearance.
- Refrain from swimming or using hot tubs for at least two weeks post-surgery.
- Steer clear of dusty or smoky environments that might irritate your eyes.
- Don’t engage in high-impact sports without protective eyewear.
Symptoms: Normal vs Warning Signs
Normal (Don't Worry)
- Mild discomfort or itching in the eyes for a few days post-surgery.
- Temporary changes in vision clarity as your eyes heal.
- Increased sensitivity to light in the first week after surgery.
- Seeing halos around lights at night initially.
Call Your Doctor If...
- Severe pain that isn’t relieved by over-the-counter pain medication.
- Sudden loss of vision or significant decrease in vision quality.
- Persistent redness or discharge from the eye that doesn’t improve.
- If you notice a grey patch on the white of your eye.
- Significant swelling around the eyes that gets worse.
FAQ
How long does the LASIK procedure take?
The actual laser procedure usually takes less than 15 minutes per eye.
When can I return to work?
Most people can return to work within 1-3 days, depending on their comfort level.
Is LASIK painful?
You'll feel some pressure during the procedure, but it shouldn't be painful.
How soon will I see results?
Many notice improved vision within a day, but full results may take a few weeks.
Can I drive immediately after LASIK?
No, you'll need someone to drive you home as your vision will be blurry right after.
Will I still need glasses after LASIK?
Some people might still need reading glasses as they age.
How long do LASIK results last?
Results are typically long-lasting, but some changes might occur with aging.